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Table 2 Distribution of diarrheal disease in relation to socio-demographic factors, rural Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia, 2018

From: Diarrheal morbidity and predisposing factors among children under 5 years of age in rural East Ethiopia

Factors Diarrhea (n = 1146) Crude ORa (95% CI)b
Yes No
Age of the mother/guardian (years)
 18–24 38 111 1.14 (0.71–1.84)
 25–34 172 591 0.97 (0.69–1.37)
 ≥ 35 54 180 1
Education of mother/guardian
 No formal education 180 609 3.19 (1.26–8.10)
 Primary education 79 219 3.90 (1.50–10.09)
 Secondary and above 5 54 1
Occupation of the mother/guardian
 Housewife 193 650 0.97 (0.71–1.32)
 Miscellaneous 71 232 1
Age of the father (years)
 20–39 188 630 1.01 (0.73–1.40)
 ≥ 40 61 206 1
Education of the father
 No formal education 143 433 1.26 (0.94–1.67)
 Primary and above 106 403 1
Family size
 Five or less 182 592 1
 Six or above 82 290 0.92 (0.68–1.24)
Living with spouse
 Yes 249 836 1
 No 15 46 1.10 (0.60–1.99)
Number of living rooms
 One 152 407 1.58 (1.20–2.09)
 Two and above 112 475 1
  1. aOdds ratio
  2. b95% confidence interval