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Table 6 24-h serious adverse events with distribution of high vs. low lactate level (high ≥ 3.8 mmol/L and low < 3.8 mmol/L)

From: The utility of point of care serum lactate in predicting serious adverse outcomes among critically ill adult patients at urban emergency departments of tertiary hospitals in Tanzania

VariablesOverall
N = 387
n (%)
Serum lactate (mmol/L)Relative risk (95% CI)P value
< 3.8 N = 307
n (%)
≥ 3.8 N = 80
n (%)
Need for inotrope/vasopressor102 (0.7)8 (10.0)15.4 (3.3–70.8)< 0.001
Need for ICU/HDU4232 (10.4)10 (12.5)1.2 (0.6–2.3)0.595
Need for ventilator support3728 (9.1)9 (11.3)1.2 (0.6–2.5)0.564
Cardiac arrest92 (0.7)7 (8.8)13.4 (2.9–63.4)< 0.001
24-h mortality289 (2.9)19 (23.8)8.1 (3.8–17.2)< 0.001
  1. CI confidence interval