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Table 2 Correlation of S. stercoralis infection and sociodemographic and other characteristics

From: Prevalence and associated risk factors of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in Lower Myanmar

Variable No. Infected Odds ratio [95% CI] p
Age†
 < 20 years 1/26 (3.8%)   
 ≥ 20 years 27/169 (16.0%) 4.75 [0.62–36.58] 0.135
Gender
 Female 9/72 (12.5%)   
 Male 18/70 (25.7%) 2.06 [0.87–4.89] 0.14
Occupation
 Other than farmer 15/116 (12.9%)   
 Farmer 12/53(22.6%) 1.97 [0.85–4.57] 0.119
Monthly income
 ≥ 150 K kyats 14/94 (14.9%)   
 < 150 K kyats 13/75 (17.3%) 1.20 [0.52–2.73] 0.679
Education
 Less than middle school 23/128 (18.0%)   
 Middle school or more 4/41 (9.8%) 0.49 [0.16–1.52] 0.326
Regular wearing of shoes
 Yes 17/115 (14.8%)   
 No 10/37 (27.0%) 2.50 [1.03–6.08] 0.045*
Close contact with dogs
 No 24/115 (20.9%)   
 Yes 3/30 (10.0%) 0.53 [0.15–1.90] 0.428
Presence of other STHs
 No 24/148 (16.2%)   
 Yes 3/21 (14.3%) 0.86 [0.24–3.15] 1.000
  1. †Data from all age groups, otherwise data from only adults (20 years old or more) were used
  2. *p < .05
  3. No. number, CI confidence interval, STH soil-transmitted helminths